{"id":16706,"date":"2021-09-30T00:11:18","date_gmt":"2021-09-29T16:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/?p=16706"},"modified":"2021-09-30T00:11:36","modified_gmt":"2021-09-29T16:11:36","slug":"historical-backgrounds-of-classic-literature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/2021\/09\/historical-backgrounds-of-classic-literature\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d93\u5178\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u80cc\u666f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7d93\u5178\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u96d6\u6046\u4e45\u4e0d\u8870\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u54c1\u6240\u8655\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u7e3d\u8207\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9e\uff08Shakespeare\uff09\u7684\u300a\u99b4\u608d\u8a18\u300b\uff08<i>The Taming of the Shrew<\/i>\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u8a72\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u5287\u672c\u6b64\u6642\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5176\u770b\u6cd5\u5247\u6703\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u4e3b\u984c\u548c\u542b\u7fa9\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u5982\u4f55\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u8a72\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u82f1\u570b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u746a\u9e97\u00b7\u96ea\u840a\uff08Mary Shelley\uff09\u65bc\u00a01818\u00a0\u5e74\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u602a\u4eba\u300b\uff08<i>Frankenstein<\/i>\uff09\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u662f\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002\u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u61f7\u7591\uff0c\u4e26\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u5371\u96aa\u6b64\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7dad\u514b\u591a\u00b7\u5f17\u862d\u80af\u65af\u5766\uff08Victor Frankenstein\uff09\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u50ed\u8d8a\u4e86\u4eba\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u754c\u9650\u3002\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u602a\u4eba\u300b\u6545\u4e8b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65bc18\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u555f\u8499\u6642\u671f\u672b\u3002\u7576\u6642\u79d1\u5b78\u53ca\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u8b8a\u5f97\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u885d\u64ca\u4fdd\u5b88\u3001\u4fe1\u5949\u50b3\u7d71\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u96ea\u840a\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6b64\u6545\u4e8b\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a66\u5716\u626e\u6f14\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u89e3\u958b\u5275\u9020\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5e36\u4f86\u5371\u96aa\u548c\u60b2\u6158\u5f8c\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6b64\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u5c31\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u9bae\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u6885\u5ca1\u57ce\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08<i>To Kill a Mockingbird<\/i>\uff09\u7531\u54c8\u6ce2\u00b7\u674e\uff08Harper Lee\uff09\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u65bc1960\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u901a\u904e\u63cf\u7e6a\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u674e\u50b3\u9054\u8a0a\u606f\u2014\u2014\u540c\u60c5\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6558\u8ff0\u8005\u601d\u845b\u00b7\u82ac\u9d78\uff08Scout Finch\uff09\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u963f\u63d0\u514b\u65af\uff08Atticus\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u88ab\u932f\u8aa4\u6307\u63a7\u5f37\u59e6\u767d\u4eba\u5a66\u5973\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u8faf\u8b77\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eba\u7686\u77e5\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u516c\u7136\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ed1\u4eba\uff0c\u6b64\u6848\u4ef6\u6beb\u7121\u52dd\u7b97\uff0c\u963f\u63d0\u514b\u65af\u4ecd\u7136\u63a5\u4e0b\u9019\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u00a01930\u00a0\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u99ac\u5dde\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u300a\u6885\u5ca1\u57ce\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u91cd\u73fe\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u793e\u6703\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9ed1\u4eba\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e8c\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u963f\u63d0\u514b\u65af\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u4e86\u601d\u845b\u548c\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u751f\u547d\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u9019\u4ea6\u662f\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u6b63\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u6b64\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5728 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c24\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u54c8\u6ce2\u00b7\u674e\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u770b\u4f3c\u4e00\u90e8\u6b77\u53f2\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u537b\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7576\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u7684\u9b25\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u7d93\u5178\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u8207\u5176\u4e3b\u984c\u548c\u542b\u7fa9\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u5169\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u95b1\u8b80\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u591a\u7559\u610f\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u503c\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7d93\u5178\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u96d6\u6046\u4e45\u4e0d\u8870\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u54c1\u6240\u8655\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u7e3d\u8207\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9e\uff08Shakespeare\uff09\u7684\u300a\u99b4\u608d\u8a18\u300b\uff08The T<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":129,"featured_media":16707,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[836],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16706"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/129"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16706"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16708,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16706\/revisions\/16708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.i-learner.edu.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}